The Condition for the Spousal Alimony Abatement attached to Marriage Contract

One of the important works of marriage in Islamic law is the requirement for husband to give alimony to the spousal. If the husband make provision while the marriage contract for the spousal not to benefit from alimony or only to benefit from a part of it, the validity of such a condition is based on the fact that alimony is considered as an instance of right. Its abatement is also true for the future because only a right can be abated by the condition of the marriage contract that, its abatement is true regardless of the condition. In this paper, the issue of the condition for the alimony abatement of the spousal is studied sing the analytical-inferential method and collecting the required information in a library method and according to narratives, and since, like other deities, the property of the abatement potential and transfer through inheritance and reconciliation is true in the spousal alimony, it should be considered as right. Also, given that the abatement of the spousal alimony is true for all future time and the abatement condition is not contrary to the public rules, the alimony abatement condition of the spousal is valid during the marriage contract.