Comparison of Calculation of Disease Burden Based on DALY Index and How to Calculate Blood Money Payment

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Accurat evaluation of the amount of injures to the madness against in the crimes in determining the amount of punishment and non-ordinated blood money (Arsh) has a special importance and evaluating of this injuries are faced by special complexity and difficulty because the different diseases and in some cases newborne diseases causes different and multiple complications in the individuals that recognize and accurate evaluating of this injuries and complications by the courts and forensic medicine isn,t impossible in the most cases. In order to benefit from the findings of the new science for the getting the perfact rights of injured people from penalties this article try to introdace a method that in recent years used in developed countries and world health organization (WHO) for evaluating the burden of different diseases we compared that method by the calculation method of blood money payment and while reviewing and expression the subscription and differentiation tipss of two methods we proposed the application of the method of determining the burden of diseases by using the DALY index for determining the accurate rate of non-ordinat blood money and injured damages.In this regard, the comparison of the two methods suggests that there is a significant similarity between the goals of compiling and using the DALY index to calculate the burden of diseases and the purposes of calculating blood money and non-ordinated blood money in the harm caused by the subjunctive crimes.And there are some differences in how these two methods are calculated, including: the difference in the values and social preference considered, the difference in the unit of counting and measurement, the difference in the focus of the measurement, can not prevent their compatibility In particular, by making minor changes to the way of calculating the YLD segment of the DALYs, we can use that formula to determine more precisely non-ordinated blood money the complexity of the diseases.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal of Medical Law, Volume:12 Issue: 45, 2018
Pages:
29 to 58
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