Physical Growth at Shiraz Province and Its Effect in Changing Procedure of Vegetation By Using of Cellular Automata and Fuzzy Method and Satellite Images

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (ترویجی)
Abstract:
Measurement is key technologies around for evaluation of extent and changes rate of land cover, information of land cover type (earth surface cover)and human extractives in different section is important basic information for different planning, Evaluation of physical growth at shiraz city during the years of 2009 to 2016 and then its predict to2021 year and also it calculates vegetation in the study area by using of satellite images have been conducted according to the current investigation by the purpose. The researcher should found it as important things. Researcher have used measurement’s data of around and geographical information system, According to the calculate of changing procedures of physical growth. the researcher can conclude that city space is increased in during the years of 2009 of 13160/07 hectare in one period of 7 years to 17350/29 hectare by 2016 years, if this situation will remained, the space city in 2021 year will developed by 19/21 percent growth equal to 20683/58 hectare. assessment of NDVI showed that vegetation cover density in shiraz city has significant decreasing trend. So that good vegetation and very good vegetation totally, resulting from indicator of NDVI have been 6128/37hectar in 2009,whill this amount has reduced to 4282/47in 2016,it means that the vegetation has reduced to 43/10precent in this area. the result of researches show that between 2009-2016 more than 1891hectar of vegetation and gardens wear turned to buildings.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Geospatial Engineering Journal, Volume:9 Issue: 3, 2018
Pages:
51 to 60
https://www.magiran.com/p1891203