Civic Responsibility

The administrator may, under the law or by contract, be responsible for the maintenance or care of the insane or the minor. Each of the supervisors, whether they are a legal parent or a contractor, such as a hospital or kindergarten, Minors or imminent maintenance will be responsible for the damages they will incur. If the offender is liable to pay damages to others, his or her customary parent will be liable for compensation, or there is disagreement. In Iran's law, according to Article 1167 of the Civil Code, "a child born of adultery does not join a woman", but by virtue of the unanimity of the decision of 617 dated 3/4/1376. The General Court of the Supreme Court of Zani is the customary father of the child As a result, all father-related duties, including obtaining a birth certificate, are vested in him; therefore, if the customary father who is the legal guardian of the child is to be guilty of his maintenance and the child will harm others, the customary father (Zani) will be liable for compensation under Article 7 of the Civil Liability Act. If the supervisor can not afford the compensation, the loss will be compensated by the insane or minor property. Whether the minor or the insane will compensate for the loss or the loss of his property is compensated by the successor, the difference in opinion of existence ; It seems that the minor can return to the guard if he / she receives compensation after compensation. In Iran's law, not only Article 7 of the Criminal Code has not been drafted against hypothetical or insane caretakers and has not been able to guarantee the rights of those who have suffered harm, as well as judicial and judicial procedures, because of the lack of explicit liability of guardians and guardians Minor or Immigrants in Islamic jurisprudence do not have an interest in Article 7 of the Criminal Code. Therefore, it is appropriate to look at the roots of such a responsibility in accordance with the principle of Tzibib in Islamic jurisprudence.