The Epistemology of Le Pen in France

During the post-2000s, the so-called extreme Right movement in the majority of European countries has undergone a growing trend. This political process is characterized by two general levels of parties, or groups and underground organizations, and its features are somewhat diverse in each country. However, some characteristics, including anti-immigrant, populism, opposition to the European Union, foreign phobia and nationalism, are among the characteristics that are present in most of these political trends. One of the most important and powerful extremist right-wing parties in Europe is the French state, the National Front party, which changed its name to the national community in 2018, has managed to grow over the past four decades with a significant growth from a small marginal party to one It will become a major political and influential political party, and in its various local elections, such as municipalities and regions, as well as the parliament, the presidency, and even the European Parliament, will produce remarkable results in France, as this political current is now the main challenge of the ruling system and relatively strong opposition in this country.
This article examines the causes and effects of the growth of right-wing extremism in France and the policies of the National Front Party (National Assembly) led by Le Pen, and analyzes the social base of its supporters from the perspective of social class, education, age and gender.