Reviewing and criticizing Nasr Hamed Abu Zaid’s Basics at proving of the historicity of the Qur'an

The most important thing Nasr Hamed Abu zaid emphasizes this in his interpretive topics is historicity of the Qur'an. That's means Allah revealed the Qur'an at a certain point in time and Based on the cultural and linguistic system of the people of that time. Therefore the text of the Qur'an is a cultural product and its teachings is in accordance with culture and needs of the time and makes sense in relation to the context of the time and doesn't work much at other times. Abu Zaid to substantiate this claim, uses antecedent and contemporary theories. In this article, using the descriptive-analytical method, each of those theories will be examined and Abu Zaid's type of use of those theories is examined, and it becomes clear Abu Zaid's use was selective and without commitment to all the results of those theories, only he has chosen what confirms his point of view.