Lexicon Level in Ahmed Abd al-Moti Hijazi’s Poem Based on Discourse Strategies

Discourse strategy is a process that helps the speaker plan a speech before it is delivered. Each discourse is composed of different levels that the speaker attempts to use appropriate strategy when they are employed. One of these levels is the lexicon level which helps the speaker to select words that fit his goals. Since this study requires the purposes of the poet, context and the listener's mood, the best method for this purpose is pragmatics. According to the research results, the stages of the poet's life have an important effect in choosing words. The poet in the early stages of his life was influenced by the romantic religion and for that reason he chooses words that showed sorrow and grief. But he left sorrow after a while and Selected words about movement and change. In fact, the sadness is different toward the poet at this stage of his life and this sadness does not make the poet sad enough to complain against sorrow, but makes him move and travel and look for the change that appears upon the words and poetic titles.