An Etymological Research on the Word Rabbänïyyün in the Glorious Quran

The word Rabbänïyyün in the glorious Quran is one of the words that various and different analysis has been accomplished about its meaning and verbal structure. The famous opinion among the exegeses and word-researchers is that the word is originated from “rabb” meaning possessor or as the name refers to God Almighty. The word Rabbänïyy has been used three times in the Holy Qur'an, which in its two uses was associated with the word aḣbär , which was a group of Jewish scholars .In this essay after having quoted some statements on the meaning of this word and its lexical structure expressed in the lexical and exegetic books,  a rethink has been made about the meaning of  this word and its lexical structure and  it has been shown that where the word is located next to the word aḣbär, contrary to the common imagination, it is not derived from the root of “rabb” as the name referring to God Almighty and the main root of the word is the semitic and afroasiatic word (rab) meaning "big", and the word Rabbänïyyün refers to a group of Jewish elders and it is an intermingled and a borrowed word.