basis of the attitude changes from the period of ignorance to the era of the Prophet

In this century, Iran has always been concerned about building a vibrant and diverse society from the past. In the Constitutional Revolution, they made great efforts to achieve this great feat and succeeded in drafting a progressive constitution. Some progress was made, but those aspirations were soon lost and the Pahlavi dictatorship replaced the absolutism Qajar regime. The Islamic Revolution was formed with the aim of transforming the former society. But after four decades of revolution, the idea of "living according to religious values" has faded. Accordingly, this paper attempts to examine the experience of the early Islamic world by using content analysis method to answer the reasons for not realizing these values. The experience of the emergence of Islam shows that the most fundamental step in the evolution of a society is to change its attitude. Accordingly, Islam has aimed to reject secularism and the idea of human inequality and replacing it with humanism, eschatology, and the idea of human equality. The Prophet then sought to elaborate on these values in various aspects of life, and to ensure them through the establishment of government and institutions that safeguard religious values. Consequently, the reason for not realizing these values is the lack of focus on the fundamental principles of thought, the lack of expansion of these ideas into the political, social, economic and cultural aspects of society. Ultimately, through the establishment and reform of institutions, it must be sought the reason of do not guarantee these values.