Rational Training on the Basis of Anthropological and Epistemological Views of Allameh Tabatabaei

This study is aimed at the assessment of rationality, rational training and inference of the goals, principles and methods of rational training on the basis of Allameh Tabatabaei's anthropological and epistemological principles. This is a qualitative research whose data are collected and classified by analytical-documentary method based on the reconstructed model of Frankena model and Quasi- transcendental analysis. Accordingly, the training indicators of the results were proposed as the goals, principles, and methods. Thus, along with the ultimate goal of attaining an adjacent divine approach, the researchers considered several intermediate objectives as well as the principles and methods governing them. The necessity of receiving guidance from righteousness and following it, the necessity of recognition of manifestation of rationality, the necessity of protecting Fitrah, and the necessity of decreasing the possibility of committing wrong things, were selected as the mediating goals. The necessity of correct critical thinking, the necessity of taking Imams as conscious and knowledgeable instructors, the necessity of piety, and the necessity of controlling the imagination, and fighting against the influence of the devil were chosen as the principles. The need for intellectual independence and familiarity with the principles of truth, the need for taking models from Imams, the modification of disgraceful habits, the need for neglecting controlling false imagination, and familiarity with logic were selected as methods of rational training.