The SociologicalFeatures in the Two NovelsGuest of Moonlight(Farhad Hasan Zadeh) and Azras Amena(IbrahimNasrolah)

The sociology of literature, on the one hand, is related to sociology and, on the other hand, to literature. Artistic and literary works are the means for expressing the social issues because they are created in the context of social events. War is one of the events that changed the social, economic and cultural structure of both Iran and Palestine.In this regard, the authors have been able to create the remarkable works in the field of war literature. Regarding to this fact that this sociology in war novels has been less targeted by researchers, in this research, a descriptive-analytical approach is based on the American comparative school , the situation of the two lands of Iran and Palestine, in the two novels, Mehtab Guestby Farhad Hassanzadeh and Azras Amenehby Ibrahim Nasrolah, have been subject to the sociological analysis in order to depict the resilience of the people and their perseverance to defend their ideals. In the end, we concluded that the two authors, based on their global and social origins, have been able to reflect the social situation of the two societies in a desirable manner. Their difference is that the two authors have a different perspective on the war. Farhad Hassanzadeh has more and more to do with the negative effects of war and the most horrific scenes of warfare, while Ibrahim Nasrolah brings together bitter and sweet happenings, thus it is clarified that he has the intermediate view to war.