Common or different themes between Shahname and several famous epics of the world

The epic is the description of athletic behaviors valiance and individual or ethnic honors of nations. From so long ago till now, there were cultural relations between different nations. By studying various epics of nations, we can observe many common backgrounds among these epics. At first glance, many of these national epics are the same and even more closer. And the differences emerge in minor cases in cultural and religious fields. Actually, the differences among epics are the reflection of people’s beliefs in every race. The present article does comparison, analysis of “Shahnameh Ferdosi” the greatest epic effect of Persian language with a few famous epics of other nations like Iliad and  capital letter odyssey, Ramayana, Indreh and Krishna. The writer tried to analyze the similarities and differences of other epics with Shahnameh by confronting and comparison of the overall structure of stories. And by drawing the comparative tables display epics infrastructure and their epic heroical character.