The Impact of Regionalism on the Economic Development of the Country (with Emphasis on Kermanshah Province)

Regionalism is one of the issues that has attracted the attention of thinkers in recent years Iran's active presence in regional affairs, while consolidating Iran's political, security and economic roles in the region, has also increased the strategic importance of Iran on the international scene Today, efforts to promote economic, social, environmental and cultural indicators in order to achieve the goals of sustainable development In the framework of regionalization policy, it is imperative to model and present appropriate solutions. In this research, the effect of regionalization policy on economic development of Iran was studied by studying the province of Kermanshah from neighboring provinces of Iraq. By studying and compiling 120 questionnaires containing fifty questions, the impact of regionalism on the dimensions (economic, socio-cultural, physical, environmental-security From the viewpoint of the managers of the five border cities (Paveh, Javanrood, salas Babajani, Sarpol Zahab and Qasr Shirin) Data were analyzed by SPSS using one-sample T-test and one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) to examine the relationship between statistical indices Therefore, from the managers' point of view, regionalism has a positive impact on the development of border regions. And by analyzing the variance test, we see that the managers of all the studied cities reflect the almost identical effect of regionalism, and there is no significant difference between them. Based on the potential of Kermanshah province (economic, social, cultural, physical and environmental indicators), it is recommended to plan the land of this province and the provinces of operational and operational boundaries.