Investigating the process and cultural consequences of the first Pahlavi's actions by army in Lorestan
The mountainous and impassable nature of Lorestan,the impossibility of extensive and effective cultural exchanges in the past centuries and domination of tribal culture over it had caused the continuation of traditional nomadic culture in this region until the end of the Qajar era. Of course, the existence of historical cities of Khorramabad and Boroujerd was the basis of urbanization along with the predominant nomadic life and their two-way cultural relationship with each other. The coup of 99 and its aftermath events caused Lorestan to obey the central government like other autonomous regions. After the domination of the military, a series of measures were taken to bring about changes in the society of Lorestan, which in some cases had cultural consequences, as a result of which the existing nomadic culture faced a challenge.This research has been done using new sources , researches and documents based on historical research method.The main question of the research is: how and by what measures did the first Pahlavi government implement its desired cultural model in Lorestan by an authoritarianism method based on militarism? The findings of the present study indicate that the implementation of cultural programs or cultural consequences of the first Pahlavi, which in some cases were in conflict with the prevailing culture in the country, had little effect on the nomadic and urban community of Lorestan in short term.The tendency of sections of the society, especially the military and the administration, was more towards the appearance and non-content aspects of this culture, but in the field of education, with the creation of new schools, it became possible for some people to educate.
Lorestan , Tribes , nomads , Culture , insecurity , first Pahlavi , army
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