Pathology of Emerging Cultural Streams in Iran (Case Study of Halqeh Mysticism)

The present article has been done with the aim of studying the sociology of emerging cultural currents and in order to answer these questions, what are the nature and functions of the teachings of Halqeh mysticism in general and, consequently, what are the socio-political harms to Iran? In this research, data and information have been collected using documentary and field methods (interview technique). The aim of this study consists of two groups: 1- The promoters and members of the Halqeh mysticism in Iran and 2- Experts and specialists in the field of study. The sample size was selected using theoretical saturation method and 30 people from each group were interviewed. The sampling method was non-probabilistic (targeted sampling and snowball). The collected data were analyzed using quantitative-qualitative content analysis method. The findings indicate that the damage caused by the promotion of the teachings of the Halqeh in the social field includes the change of culture, challenging the national identity, accusing the system of imposing restrictions, promoting a policy of extreme tolerance and... and damages in the political arena also include launching a soft war, infiltrating the government, weakening and doubting the foundations of national security, sectarian assassination, anti-regime propaganda, and so on.