Assessing the effect of climate on the formation of housing in the contemporary period by entropy method (Case study: Rushdieh neighborhood of Tabriz)

Thousands of years ago, the climate was perfectly balanced with environmental conditions and living conditions were more suitable for humans, but today buildings account for more than half of the world's energy consumption, significantly by emitting greenhouse gases. What they create contributes to climate change. In the process of transition from the architecture of historic houses to contemporary houses in Iran, especially in the city of Tabriz, it must be understood what values historical houses have lost and what other factors besides indigenous knowledge, naturalism and mere Energy saving has affected the formation of contemporary houses in Tabriz, including the Rushdieh neighborhood of Tabriz. The main question of the research is whether climate affects the formation of Tabriz housing in the contemporary period? The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of climate on the formation of contemporary housing in Tabriz in Rushdieh neighborhood. The research method is descriptive-analytical and survey and in order to collect information, two library and field methods were used and the statistical population included the total population of Rushdieh town of Tabriz (6378 people) and the sample size was 362 people which was determined by Cochran's formula. Was obtained. Cronbach's alpha was used for the reliability of the questions, based on which the reliability coefficient of the questions was equal to 0.898. After analyzing the information for weighting the criteria from their entropy technique, the interaction and the effect of the criteria on the formation of housing and their degree of importance in comparison with each other have been investigated. They are shown in the design. Finally, strategies to improve climate design in the formation of housing that will be built in the future are presented.