Investigating the Role of Scientificism in the Decline of Spirituality with an Anthropological Approach

The era of modernism is one of the most significant and current in human history, especially in the field of radical scientism and natural theology. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of scientism on the spiritual levels of human life, with an emphasis on the anthropology of modernism. Therefore, the context and mechanism of science are studied first, and then its effects, considerations, and educational interventions in the field of spirituality are examined. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the results show that because of the transformative movements in the modern era, meaning in scientific systems is being revised, so that the weakening of spirituality is inevitable; this is due to anthropology It is the non-monopoly that is created during this period. In this period, because of the prevailing quantitative attitude in science, the change of the philosophical definition of causality to the scientific definition and the biomechanical effects, the scientific approach became fully authority and led to a weakening of spirituality.