Evaluation the effect of Aerodynamic on floating wind turbine operation

Nowadays demand for renewable and reliable energy sources due to the global warming, environment pollution and global energy crisis is of utmost importance in offshore engineering. As a result of recent developments in wind industries extracting energy from offshore wind resources has a growth. A number of researches are carried out in the field of land based wind turbines but investigations about floating wind turbines as a consequent of their dynamic behavior complexity are still limited and further more detailed surveys are required. This paper presents an open source and public simulation code for the analysis and design of floating offshore wind turbines. The dynamic behavior due to environmental and inertial loads is obtained using a fully coupled comprehensive numerical tool implemented in MATLAB. blade element momentum theory used to determination of aerodynamic loads on wind turbine as well as Panel method and Morison's equation to calculate the hydrodynamic loads considering the instantaneous position of wind turbine system. The results show the domination of aerodynamic loads on wind turbine dynamic behavior as well as stability of structure due to the great difference between values of dominate aerodynamic excitation frequency and system natural frequencies.