Reflection of the Migration of Poets, Mystics and Scholars of Khorasan and Transoxiana to Anatolia based on Amir Bukhari (between the seventh and tenth centuries AH)

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

The lands of Khorasan-Transoxiana (Central Asia) and Anatolia are two powerful and interconnected civilizations that have undergone continuous migrations in different historical periods, including the Seljuk period, as well as the era of the rise and glory of the state of the Ottomans were one of the main factors in the formation of this bond. In addition to the masses of the people, the migration of well-known scientists, poets and mystics of the time to Anatolia has also been of great importance in the cultural developments of Anatolia. His surviving works confirm the great cultural, scientific and artistic commonality between these two civilizations; The eulogies and parables of Anatolian poets in Persian and Turkish have often been influenced by the poems of immigrant poets, and annotations, and translations of the works of scientists and scholars have also influenced the development of the scientific movement. In this article, first, the phenomenon of migration to Anatolia in the seventh and tenth centuries AH is investigated, which is mostly due to the occurrence of political unrest, wars, religious conflicts, the desire for jihad, the spread of the Sufi Tariqa, scientific tours, gaining respect and fame, as well as economic issues. Then, the mystical and literary views of poets who migrated to Anatolia, including Amir Bukhari, are examined. He migrated to Anatolia from Bukhara in the 10th century AH and, in addition to spreading the sect of which he was one of the caliphs, wrote several works and composed poems. Especially in the Divans of the Ottoman poets who were attributed to a sect with Amir Bukhari, the reflection of such a prominent and influential mystic can be seen.

Language:
Persian
Published:
نامه فرهنگستان, Volume:19 Issue: 1, 2021
Pages:
95 to 122
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