A Comparative Study of Criminal Policy on Press Crimes in Iranian and Egyptian Law

Iran and Egypt, as two Islamic countries with cultural support and a history of world civilization, are two suitable cases to study from different angles. This research aims to use descriptive and analytical methods to achieve strengths and weaknesses for A Comparative Study of Criminal Policy on Press Crimes in Iranian and Egyptian Law the growth and development of laws. Domestically, the press law compares the two countries in terms of criminology and criminal liability. The findings of the study show that criminalization has more focus and order in Iranian law and more criminal behavior in Iranian law than in Egypt. It is assumed that the criminal liability system is often collective, while in Egyptian law it is the opposite and often individual. Of course, the press laws of the two countries also have commonalities, including the similarity in the psychological and material element in terms of positive, simple and absolute crimes.