Analysis of the effect of expectation theory on the functioning of political currents in the desired Islamic society

The behavior of political currents as a factor of normalization and abnormality in society has always been a concern of thinkers. Scholars have believed in different ideas to create a desirable action in political currents; But the divergence in theories is a reason for their inefficiency in assimilating the behavior of political currents with the social system. Certainly, the intellectual outcome of political currents is crystallized in their behavior. Therefore, the intellectual construction of political currents on relations in line with the political community is of great importance for the emergence of desirable political behavior. The idea of ​​waiting as a strategy in optimizing the action of political currents has the capacity to intellectually organize political currents to create a desirable Islamic society; Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the theory of expectation on the functioning of political currents to create a desirable Islamic society.

This article uses the library method and descriptive-analytical approach to the effect of the theory of expectation on the functioning of political currents in creating a favorable Islamic society.

Based on the theoretical framework derived from Imam Khomeini's three-layered view of human beings (insight, tendency, action), this study achieved that the culture of expectation can be in the dimensions of insight (intellectual foundations), tendency and value (ethics). ), And organize the action (behavior) of political currents.

The category of expectation in the software dimension (insight and tendency) to provide intellectual cohesion, commitment to ethical components in political action, desirable political motivations, social hope and creating a spirit of patience and endurance, and in the hardware dimension (action) to social control, It deals with political socialization, interaction with the political system, social solidarity, desirable political participation and political stability in the social system.