Analysis and study of the theoretical dimensions of the monotheistic society in the thought of Dr. Ali Shariati

The concept of Islamic monotheistic society is an objective and practical reflection of monotheistic theoretical dimensions in the field of economic, political and social relations of society. In fact, with the emergence and transfer of modernity and social ideas branching from it to the Islamic world, contemporary Muslim thinkers, with different procedures and approaches, did more research and extracted more social dimensions of the concept of monotheism from the center of its theoretical dimensions; Hence, the role of these theoretical dimensions in drawing objective social relations is very important. The purpose of this article is to investigate the same dimensions in the thought of one of the Muslim social thinkers related to the approach of Islamic intellectuals and modern thinking in Iran, namely Dr. Ali Shariati (1933-1977); a thinker who in the field of sociological study about Islam and focus on the concept of monotheistic society, both in the years before the Islamic Revolution of Iran and in the years after; has had a great impact on Iranian Intellectual and social groups. The article was done in a theoretical, analytical, documentary and library method and during the research it was tried to explain and analyze the concept of monotheism and the theoretical dimensions derived from it, such as monotheistic worldview, monotheistic ideology, monotheistic anthropology, etc. in Dr. Ali Shariati's thought.