Explanation Model of Tourism Competitiveness in Iran Touristic Cities

Competitiveness is one of the basic components of tourism development in cities that can also lead to the general development of tourism in the country. The purpose of this study is to explain a model for tourism competitiveness in Iranian touristic cities. For this purpose, the initial conceptual model of the research was developed by reviewing the literature. Then, a questionnaire approved by experts was used and the conceptual model of the research was tested with the opinions of experienced tour guides in 184 cities. The conceptual model of the research was tested by PLS-based path analysis method using Smart-PLS software. In order to analyze the research findings, the validation of the measurement model, structural model and general research model was performed and the model of localized structural relationships of Iranian touristic cities was developed. Findings indicated that destination management has had the greatest impact on tourism competitiveness of tourist cities in Iran. Other influencing factors were tourism services, supporting factors and conditions, demand conditions, main resources and attractions, and infrastructures, respectively.