Manifestations of Turkmen Folk Culture in Yurt Novel

The folk culture of the Turkmen people, which consists of material and spiritual elements, is important from the sociological, anthropological and psychological points of view. Mirkazemi has compiled an encyclopedia of these elements in Yurt. This research extracts these elements and categorizes them in a library manner and examines them in a descriptive-analytic manner. The socio-cultural origin as a key factor, and other factors such as religion, language, and race from within, and the environment, proximity to ethnic nations, and policies of the governments of Iran and Russia, also affect it from the outside. In the last century, with the establishment of governments, forced settlement, stability and security, literacy, and the passage of time, the mentality and communication have also changed through these elements, the role of which will be examined as well. The climatic color of the work and its realistic style have helped to advance the elements of the novel such as character and characterization, scene and staging, and space and verisimilitude.