An Analysis of Leftist Thoughts and the Leftist Current in Latin America

Recent developments in Latin America, in particular the return of the leftist leader of Bolivia after the 2019 coup and the establishment of a leftist government in this country, as well as the developments in Chile, Peru and Ecuador and the tendency to leftism in these countries. Encourage every international researcher to think more closely about the new equations and policies that govern this region of the world, known as the United States of America. In the past, material powers have coveted this part of the world, which has innumerable land resources, agriculture, water, etc., and in a way, this part of the American continent has always been a place to show the power of large countries. To understand the current situation in Latin America, it is necessary to understand the thoughts and roots of political movements, and to better understand the cause of leftism and why the people of this region are interested in this component of power. In fact, the current left turn in Latin America is the culmination of a long process that has many causes and factors, including the history of colonization and occupation, US policies, socialist and communist theories, and the contemporary history of government. Has military capabilities. This article will try to explain why such a seismic shift to the left has occurred. The analysis model of this paper is in four parts. First, the concept, history and causes of leftism are examined, then the effect of US policies on leftism is discussed, and then the effect of leftism on the decline of US hegemony, and finally the status of current left-wing governments.