Decree of manie alzakah in Penal jurisprudence of Shia

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and Aim

Impediment to Zakat is someone who resists receiving Zakat. The jurists have expressed the issue of the impediment to Zakat in the context of the jihad of the Baghi people, the aspect of which is the sharing of the Baghi and the impediment to Zakat in not following the ruling of jihad with the infidels.

Materials and Methods

This research is of theoretical type and the research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of data collection is library and has been done by referring to documents, books and articles.

Ethical Considerations

 In order to organize this research, while observing the authenticity of the texts, honesty and fidelity have been observed.

Findings

The Imam can fight with the impediment of Zakat, and this view has also been claimed by consensus. The narrations (Ahadith) that refer to disbelief of impediment to Zakat are interpreted as the severity of sin or on a degree of disbelief and are due to tolerance.

Conclusion

Since non-payment of Zakat is a sin, it is incumbent on the ruler or his deputy to force the obstruction of Zakat into obedience, and in case of fighting, his blood will be wasted. If the impediment to Zakat considers it lawful not to pay it, he is an apostate and his sentence will be murder.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Economic Jurisprudence Studies, Volume:3 Issue: 2, 2021
Pages:
24 to 39
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