The Study of the Nature of the Waiving Legal Right in Jurisprudence and Law

The principle of possibility of waiving the legal right is one of the accepted principles in private law. Any owner of light may, without considering the principle of the rule of will (Article 10 of the Civil Code) and the rule of absolute authority (domination) (Article 30 of the Civil Code), waive his/her right in form of a legal exercise; Unless such a waiving is contrary to the rules and regulations of the matter, public order and good morals. In the jurisprudential teachings, the proposition “al-haqq qābilun lil-isqāt” is one of the general propositions that can be mentioned as a jurisprudential rule. Various theories have been put forward as to the nature of waiving the legal rights and its qualities, however finally it can be claimed that the right, whether it means absolute authority (domination) or property or a type and degree of it, the owner of the right is the owner and dominator on it. The necessity of this matter is the ability and power of the owner to make all kinds of taking right, including waiving the right. This innovative study investigates the nature of waiving the legal right and its acceptance as a jurisprudential rule by carefully considering the theories of jurists.