Smartization of Police management in Natural Disasters (Earthquake) in Tehran

Natural crises, in addition to social, physical and economic issues in cities, also affect the incidence of insecurity, crime. So far, crisis management in general and disciplinary crisis management in particular have relied on traditional methods and have used less intelligent methods. The aim of this study was to provide a model and strategies for smartization the police management of natural disasters (earthquakes) in Tehran.

The present study is an applied research. Data were collected using interviews and questionnaires. The research population in the qualitative section were experts in the field of natural disaster management, based on which 34 indicators were extracted. Kendall coordination coefficient was used to validate the findings and then a semi-structured questionnaire was prepared to extract strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats and the results were evaluated using the QSPM model.

Smartization in earthquake crisis police management was classified into three dimensions: institutional-organizational, human and technological. These dimensions can be achieved in four areas of managerial, information, logistics and operational integration.

The reason for the limited use of intelligent methods in law enforcement management of natural disasters (earthquakes) can be considered in the lack of a suitable model. Based on the findings of this study, the basic components of the intelligent disciplinary model can be considered as management, information, logistics and operational integrity.