Spatial Physical Model for The Indigenous Housing Pattern Based on Physical and Functional Systems in Suburban Areas of Bandar Abbas

Housing typology is one of the best ways to be aware of the lifestyle, way of life, environment and thinking mixed with human taste and art at different times. The indigenous architecture of the villages of Hormozgan province has contributed less to this issue. In this regard, the villages of peripheral Bandar Abbas as a population, political and social center of the province is doubly important. Accordingly, in this research, the subject of typology of native houses of peripheral villages of Bandar Abbas will be studied based on two formal and functional systems. The research is qualitative; Field survey method was used in data collection and descriptive-analytical method was used in data analysis. In the first step, all the villages in this area were identified and classified into four geographical areas, including the villages of North, East, West and the city center; Then, among these villages that had a valuable texture and were located within a radius of 15 km of peripheral Bandar Abbas, 14 villages were selected and 4 local housing units were removed from each village. The results showed that there were differences in the villages of the western regions with the villages of other places in terms of spatial relationships and functional diversity; In a way that in the villages of the western regions, due to the greater financial means of the inhabitants, the variety of spaces is more and the spatial relations are more hierarchical; Also, in the eastern parts of the city, where people have a history of nomadic life, the housing pattern is very similar to the structure of the caper, which is one of the most important manifestations of this issue, the lack of a yard or counter at the entrance to the house.