Components and conceptual model of hope based on the verses of the Holy Quran: A reading with a psychological approach

Description and identification Components of religious concepts is the first step in measurement and design applied packages based on them. The aim of this study is to extract the components of hope and to formulate its conceptual model from the verses of the Holy Quran. Inferential content analysis method was used to extract the components of the hope. The textual population includes Holy Quran and dictionaries and The textual sample includes all the verses with the word "Raja", "Yas",''Qanoot", and theys derivatives that have been purposefully selected. Findings showed that hope is an uncertain awareness in achieving the desired goals in the future and in addition to the confidence in the great external position, it indicates the current pleasant feeling Which provides sufficient motivation to take the necessary actions to achieve the goals. Hope in the verses of the Quran also have Four important characteristics: "purpose", "support", "causes of hope (material and metamaterial)", and "effort and endurance of hardships". Also, the psychological components of hope are: "Trust-creating agency", "causality-creating agency" and "power-creating agency". This study showed that with an interdisciplinary approach through psychological reading of Quranic verses, the concept of hope has a definition, three psychological components and a conceptual model.