The Defense Strategy of the Messenger of God (PBUH) against the Polytheists in the Era of Migration ; Explaining the Reasons and Its Consequences

With the presence of the Messenger of God (PBUH) in Medina and the beginning of the Hijrah era, various challenges and dense threats against Muslims began. The pagans of Mecca, at the head of the opposition and one of the strongest enemies of the Prophet (PBUH), prepared large-scale actions against the Muslims. This article intends to address the difficult and complex situation of the Hijrah era, to address the issue of what strategy the Messenger of God (PBUH) adopted in the face of threats and movements of the polytheists. In this article, the subject is examined through descriptive and historical analysis.In this article, using historical texts and historical description and analysis, the subject is studied.The results of the studies indicate that the Prophet (PBUH), considering the experience of 13 years of the Besat era and the socio-political realities of the Hejaz, adopted a strategy according to which they actively and strongly opposed the conspiracies of the polytheists and their allies. By identifying opportunities and taking timely action, they took the initiative. The result of this defense strategy was to curb the fighting power and hostility of the polytheists, to elevate the position of the Muslims to a superior position, and more importantly, to effectively and intelligently defend the fledgling Muslim community and to facilitate the invitation.