Effect of biofertilizer on yield and yield components of some wheat and barley cultivars
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
The present experiment aimed to investigate the effect of biofertilizers on some agronomic characteristics of different wheat and barley cultivars. The experiment was performed as a factorial experiment in a completely randomized design with 3 replications. The treatments consisted of three levels of inoculation (Barvar-2, actinomycetes, barvar-2 + actinomycetes) and 14 cultivars (8 wheat cultivars: Morwarid, Gonbad, Karim, Ehsan, Daria, N-91-8, N -91-9, N-91-17 and 6 cultivars of barley: Turkmen, Sahra, local, Yusuf, naked). The results showed that the effect of cultivars and dual interaction of cultivar x biofertilizer on the number of seeds per pot and per spike, number of fertile tillers per pot, and number of spikelets per spike was significant. The number of fertile tillers per plant was affected only by cultivar. The application of biofertilizer significantly influenced the number of spikelets per spike. The comparison of the mean of single kernel weight also showed that the highest amount (0.0491g) was observed with the Yousef cultivar in barley. However, the lowest amount (0.0244g) was recorded in the local cultivar of barley. The highest grain yield (2.366g per plant) was obtained from the Yousef cultivar in barley and the lowest value (1.242g per plant) was observed with the Daria cultivar of wheat. The highest harvest index (51.01%) was recorded with the naked barley. In general, the effect of cultivar on grain yield was significant, and barley cultivars had a higher yield compared with wheat cultivars.
Keywords:
Actinomycetes , barvar 2 , Yield , barley , Wheat
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Plant Protection and Genetics, Volume:3 Issue: 2, 2022
Pages:
275 to 290
magiran.com/p2476042
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یکساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال میتوانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
- حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران میشود.
- پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانههای چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمیدهد.
In order to view content subscription is required
Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!