The Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Courses on the Status of Victims in Transitional Societies

Transitional Communities include a large number of citizens who have been victimized with widespread human rights violations caused by prolonged conflicts. Meanwhile, the transitional government seeks to respond to the injustices imposed on this group by using various judicial and non-judicial mechanisms to satisfy the victims. Victims of transitional societies also look forward to the implementation of justice for inhumane violence during the conflict, to compensate for restoring the ability to continue life and lost dignity. Therefore, the application of the restorative justice process can meet the expectations of the victims and carry out the mission of the transitional government due to supporting victims and the process of compensation. Although full compensation of transitional government is not possible by financial weaknesses and lack of transferability and considering that the implementation of the process of restorative justice is a good way to improve the status of the victim, we will discuss how to implement it and its impact on transition societies in this paper.