Correcting the Names of the Narrators of the Book of the Teb - ol - A’ima Based on the Books of Wasail al - Shi’a and Mostadrak al - Wasai

The book of Teb - ul - A’ima attributed to Hossein and Abdollah known as Ibna Bastam as the narrators of the fourth century, is one of the books that has collected medical hadiths. Since the name of the book indicates that its narrations have been stated by the innocent Imams (pbut), it is important to study the narrators of this book. Ho rre Ameli in the book Wasael al - Shia from the Shitte hadith collections and Mirza Hossein Nouri in the book Mostadrak al - Wasael which complements the book Wasael al - Shia, have quoted hadiths from the book of Teb al - A’ima in their books. The purpose of this study is to correct the names of the narrators in the common hadiths between the books of Teb al - A’ima, Wasael al - Shiah and Mostadrak al - Wasael .

Methods :

In this study, which was conducted by descriptive analytical method, hadiths that were common between the books of Teb - ul - A’ima, Wasael al - Shiah and Mostadrak al - Wasael were collected and the differences in the names of the narrators of these common hadiths were examined . The authors reported no conflict of interests .

In this study, it was found that the name of eight narrators were common out of the several narrators; about five narrators no description has been mentioned; two narrators have been praised and one has been both praised and reprimanded. These different descriptions related to the na rrators indicate that the personal characteristics related to the narrators are not the same. Also, a narration that did not exist in the current version of Tab - ul - A’ima was identified .

In examining the hadiths common between the book of Teb - ul - A’ima and the books of Wasael al - Shiah and Mostadrak al - Wasael, differences were found in the names of the narrators in this study and the correct name of the narrators was determined. Also a narration that is unavailable in the current version of the boo k of Tabal al - A’meh on the Jame’ ul - Ahadith software 3.5 was found. As a result, this study can be considered as a correction and complement to the book of Tab - ul - Aima attributed to Ibna Bastam so that researchers can better evaluate this book .