Construction of symmetric pentadiagonal matrix from three interlacing spectrum
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
In this paper, we introduce a new algorithm for constructing a symmetric pentadiagonal matrix by using three interlacing spectrum, say $(\lambda_i)_{i=1}^n$, $(\mu_i)_{i=1}^n$ and $(\nu_i)_{i=1}^n$ such that\begin{eqnarray*}0<\lambda_1<\mu_1<\lambda_2<\mu_2<...<\lambda_n<\mu_n,\\\mu_1<\nu_1<\mu_2<\nu_2<...<\mu_n<\nu_n,\end{eqnarray*}where $(\lambda_i)_{i=1}^n$ are the eigenvalues of pentadiagonal matrix $A$, $(\mu_i)_{i=1}^n$ are the eigenvalues of $A^*$ (the matrix $A^*$ differs from $A$ only in the $(1,1)$ entry) and $(\nu_i)_{i=1}^n$ are the eigenvalues of $A^{**}$ (the matrix $A^{**}$ differs from $A^*$ only in the $(2,2)$ entry). From theinterlacing spectrum, we find the first and second columns of eigenvectors. Sufficient conditions for the solvability of the problem are given. Then we construct the pentadiagonal matrix $A$ from these eigenvectors and given eigenvalues by using the block Lanczos algorithm. We also give an example to demonstrate the efficiency of the algorithm.
Keywords:
Language:
English
Published:
Journal of Algebra and Related Topics, Volume:10 Issue: 2, Autumn 2022
Pages:
89 to 98
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