Title: The Reality and Hyper-Reality of an Objective Accident in Ferdowsi''s Shahnameh

Surrealism is automatic writing, inscribing and writing freely, i.e. without the dominance of intellect; it is the expression of inductive thought without the supervision of wisdom and regardless of any artistic or ethical oversight. It can be said that this school is the result of the growth of psychology in the 20th century and, hence, psychological encounters with literature. Surrealists called the relationship between mind and the real thing the objective accident. The effects and instances of this objective crash which is based on reality will be clearly seen in epics as its echoes are woven into the mythological, epic and literary structure of Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh. The purpose of this article is examining the surrealistic explanation of the dream and prediction of reality and objective crash in Ferdowsi''''''''s Shahnameh through an analytical, descriptive approach, which has been reviewed and explained. The main question of this research is the frequency of the objective accident index and its differences with the surreal elements of dreams and predictions. Research findings indicate that the application of sleep and dreams are 17 times, star counting and predicting 35 times and passing through the reality or objective accident 9 times, as a completely surrealistic indicator in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh. Objective accidents on characters such as Siavash, Goodarz, Keikhosro, Afarsiab, Katayun, Yazdgerd, Khosrowparviz and Yazdgerd, the last Sasanian king. The realization of the dream of these people and seeing it with one’s eyes is the same difference between sleep and dreams and predictions with an objective accident in Shahnameh.