The subject of black-clad: a phenomenological approach to the phenomenon of black-clad boys in Ilam

the present study aims to address the phenomenon of blackening of boys in Ilam with the aim of gaining knowledge about the subject of black dress: a phenomenological approach. It is necessary for the research to be done in the form of a qualitative paradigm and its method is phenomenological and the method of thematic analysis is used to analyze the data. In order to better reach the informants, chain sampling and semi-structured interviews were used as data collection tools and after interviews with 24 people, theoretical saturation was obtained based on the principle of sufficiency. Findings indicate that the boys studied are authoritarian in terms of personality type, socially excluded, ideologically anti-religious and politically anti-domination, and all of these originated from the division system. It is an abnormal social work that has caused such people to distance themselves from the general practice of society. The end result of the findings is that blackness is a social disability, not a cause. Therefore, in order to face it, one must know the cause and not fight with the disabled.