The Basics of Multiplicity and Repetition of Crime in the Light of Criminological Teachings

Crime and fighting with crime, are very important in the Islamic Penal Code. In this Code, the legislator has raised various topics regarding the multiplicity and repetition of crimes, but the main issue is what factors lead criminals to the multiplicity and repetition of crimes? This has caused the authors to study and analyze the causes and effective factors in the occurrence of multiplicity and repetition of crimes in societies by criminals from the perspective of criminologists and criminal sociologists, as well as presenting strategies and theories that can be used to reduce the commission of criminals by criminals and as a result the repetition and multiplicity of crime is manifested; have placed. On the other hand, the reasons for the intensification of the punishment and the ways to prevent these two entities in the Islamic penal system are of particular importance because the determination of the punishment in proportion to the crime committed ensures the observance of humane and Islamic principles, such as the principle of criminal justice and the proportionality between crime and punishment, and this It provides more mental health to the society. In the present research, another aspect of these two criminal institutions has been discussed and their foundations in terms of criminological doctrines have been mentioned.