The role of physical factors and security of sports parks in promoting the sense of nostalgia of Tehran citizens to public sports

Sports parks are one of the places that can help facilitate public sports in the community. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of physical factors and security of sports parks in promoting the nostalgia of Tehran citizens to public sports.

The present research is applied in terms of purpose and based on structural equation modeling in terms of research method. The statistical population of the study consisted of all citizens participating in public sports in Tehran who had at least 3 months of continuous presence in parks in Tehran. Morgan table was used to obtain the sample size and the sample size was estimated to be 382 people. In this study, cluster random sampling method was used. All statistical calculations of this study were performed using SPSS statistical software and analyzes related to structural equation modeling using Amos software.

Upon completion of the coding, the security-social consequences of the event in the two areas of positive and constructive social impacts, including infrastructure and urban development, economic benefits, community solidarity, social and cultural exchanges, improved positive attitudes to society, learning opportunities and social interactions, and The categories of adverse effects and security-social disadvantages were categorized as economic costs, traffic hazards, security risks, environmental concerns and social disturbances.

Appropriate physical factors, if present in a safe and secure environment, create positive emotions for participants in sports and lead to a sense of satisfaction from participating in sports activities. It is in this way that the memories of interacting with others and dating in sports activities become positive and people's desire for sports increases.