The Quranic and Narrative Study of the Role of Reliance and Delegation in Obtaining Peace

Reliance (Arabic: توکل, Romanized: Tawakkul) and delegation (Arabic: تفویض, Romanized: Tafwīḍ, relegation) are among the important and fundamental concepts in the Holy Quran and aḥādīth (Arabic: احادیث, singular: ḥadīth, traditions and narrations), each of which plays a significant role in obtaining peace. The present research, by a descriptive analytical method and based on data collection and analysis of information and comparison of opinions, is going to explain the role of two concepts of reliance and delegation in dealing with anxiety and obtaining peace. First, the truth of reliance and delegation accordingly, the pillars and differences between the two concepts are explained, then the school of Islam is compared with other schools in terms of reliance and delegation and then in the third step, the role of reliance and delegation in obtaining peace based on the verses and traditions is explained and finally the fields that are considered for reliance in the verses and narrations are examined and analyzed and the research results are: 1. Although reliance plays an important role in the achievement of peace, delegation has a higher position than attaining peace; 2. Since the religion of Islam seeks the purification of human beings, reliance and delegation also find a special place; but other schools will not benefit from these two basic concepts in attaining peace; because they often consider the main goal to be changing behaviors rather than reforming the inside.