The Current Status of Orthopaedic Education in Iran: A Comparative Study of Knowledge and Skills of Graduates from Different Orthopaedic Training Centers Countrywide

To improve the education of orthopaedic residents and enhance patient care in the Iran's healthcare system, it is necessary to gather information about the current status of scientific, practical, and research-based education for residents.

The research project initially focused on examining the executive curriculum in 14 centers affiliated with 6 different medical universities. Subsequently, an investigation was conducted into human resources, infrastructure, operating room facilities, educational and research outcomes, as well as the regular implementation of practical examinations to evaluate the performance of residents during their residency years. All the aforementioned aspects were covered using a comprehensive questionnaire, which was distributed via the "Formafzar.com" website as a link to the heads of departments in these centers by the Iranian Orthopaedic Association. The relationship between facilities and equipment and passing the future specialized orthopaedic board examination was also evaluated.

Among the examined centers, only 20% adhered to the criteria of Iran educational curriculum in all aspects of human resources, education, and research.

a regular evaluation of teaching methods used by international centers and the national curriculum is necessary for orthopaedic training centers in Iran. Additionally, regulatory systems should monitor the training process of orthopaedic residents to standardize services, equipment, and educational programs in the country.