Investigating the use of the "war" metaphor in domestic and foreign news texts related to the Covid-19 disease: Frame Semantic Theory

Johnson's linguistic theory of "vocabulary diversity" is one of the most prominent tools for studying texts, which is effective in fields such as literary criticism, comparative studies and stylistics, and tries to use statistical methods and an interdisciplinary approach to Evaluate the vocabulary of poets and writers and analyze their stylistic components.Nima Yoshij and Badrshakralsiab are both the first pioneers of liberating poetry from classical constraints in Iran and Iraq and guiding it in the path of modernity, although they are far apart in terms of time and place, but in many respects such as poetic language, living environment and Education, political thinking and social concerns are the same.The present study, in a descriptive-analytical manner, first examines and compares the diversity of words of two poets in a section of three thousand words based on Johnson's theoretical foundations, then explores them in terms of convergence and divergence of themes and how to create different spaces. As a result, the number of different words in Badrshakralsiyab's poem is 230 words more than Nima and decreases with a lower slope than his poem. This means that Siab had a wider vocabulary than Nima Yoshij and was more fluent in language. Also, despite the presence of the independent voice of each poet, the same mental concerns have created semantic circles around common nuclei such as: "death thinking, nature, love, birthplace and social categories."