Criticizing the foundations of religious extremism and examining the effective components of Islamic education in curbing and adjusting it

The important point about religious extremism is that the problem of extremism is not only specific to the Islamic world, but also includes the followers of other divine religions. In the Qur'an, God warns the People of the Book about exaggeration and extremism and forbids it (Ma'idah, verse 77).Exaggeration and extremism in religion has taken various forms, but the worst form of exaggeration is the form that leads to polytheism. . One of the forms of polytheism among Christians was that they said that God is three while being one. One side of the wrong relationship of having a child to God has been another extreme form of Jews and Christians regarding prophets (Repentance, verse 30); Among the Abrahamic religions, Islam is a realistic and truth-oriented religion. This religion used all its efforts to prevent the repetition of what happened to other religions. Therefore, this research aims to answer some important and fundamental questions, what are the foundations of religious extremism and how can these foundations be criticized? And what do the extremists who commit heresy and commit the worst crimes against humanity throughout history in the name of Islam, what do they really know about the Quran? Is there a relationship between the Quran, the last prophet and the rise of religious extremism? Is extremism in religion and giving an extreme interpretation and image of religion and its teachings recommended in the Qur'an? And is the role of Islamic teachings in human education effective in moderating extremism?