Comparison of new solutions for securing pedestrian crossings in solving traffic problems and reducing casualties studied in Semnan Province

In the developed countries of the world, pedestrians and pedestrianism have the first priority in the design and related policies. For this reason, sidewalks and pedestrian lanes should be considered an environment for carefree and easy movement of people. According to the global road safety report in 2015, more than 1.2 million people are killed in road accidents in the world every year, and accidents are one of the main causes of death in the world. The purpose of this research is to investigate new solutions for securing pedestrian crossings. By reviewing the articles and methods that have been done in the past and suggested solutions such as creating light protection in pedestrian crossings, signs and traffic lights, lights that warn vehicles of pedestrian crossing, stepped pedestrian crossing crossings, creating underpass bridges. Pedestrians in crossings with a high volume of pedestrian traffic, removing the factors blocking the field of view, creating a cross lane on the route, also by examining the risk factors of traffic accidents, pedestrian accident points and the role of the police in law enforcement to investigate traffic problems and reduce casualties. have paid.