Analysis the Factors of Affecting Land Use System Changes with Emphasis on the Political Space Economy (Case Study: Lavasan Country, Little Lavasan Rural Country)

In recent years, land use changes have become a big challenge in rural areas. In the villages, there is no news of originality, pristine environment and peace, because the special and noble culture of the villagers has given its place to insatiable profit and benefit capitalism, an insidious capitalism that has conquered the most original territories. In this research, the factors affecting the changes in the land use system in the rural areas of Little Lavasan District have been investigated with the approach of political economy of space. This research is applied in terms of purpose, which was carried out by descriptive-analytical method and based on documentary and field studies. In the field analysis section, satellite images were used to analyze land use changes, and in the documentation section, Delphi technique was used. To evaluate the factors, out of 44 items in the form of 8 economic, political, physical, residential, agricultural, commercial-administrative, transportation-facility and cultural, sports and tourist indicators and to analyze and measure the importance of drivers using the Delphi analysis method, Chi-square and mean were used. The results of the weights of the consensus, certainty, importance and priority indicators show that access to the transportation system, the tourism potential of the region and the per capita growth of facilities are the most important and the quality of housing in terms of access to infrastructure facilities, the growth and type of commercial use, the tourism potential of the region and access to The transportation system has the highest importance.