Presenting a Model of Relationships between Classroom Perception, Self-Regulation, Students and math Anxiety in High School Students

The present study seeks to test the model of the present study using the structural equation modeling method and examine the relationships between classroom perception, self-regulation, educational and mathematical anxiety.

The present study was descriptive and correlational and path analysis. The statistical population of the present study consisted of sophomores in public high schools in Tehran in the academic year 1399-1400, whose number according to the education report of Tehran province in the academic year was 36858 people. The sample size was 150 people (18 people for each of the 8 variables) for each group (girl and boy) and a total of 300 people were proposed to provide significant correlation. In the present study, 4 questionnaires of classroom atmosphere perception, educational knowledge and skills questionnaire, self-regulated learning questionnaire and mathematical anxiety questionnaire were used to collect information. The proposed conceptual model of the research was evaluated in two parts: measurement model and structural model using structural equation modeling with covariance method and LISREL software.

Using structural model tests, it was shown that class atmosphere perception with a value of 2.9768 has a positive and significant effect on self-regulation at the level of 99%. Educational knowledge with a value of 2.9597 has a positive and significant effect on self-regulation at the level of 99%. Perception of class atmosphere with a value of 2.1596 has a negative and significant effect on mathematical anxiety at the level of 99%. Educational knowledge with a value of -1 / 9697 has a negative and significant effect on mathematical anxiety at the level of 95%. Self-regulation with a value of 1.9674 has a negative and significant effect on mathematical anxiety at the level of 95%.

Based on the results, classroom atmosphere perception has a positive and significant effect on self-regulation, educational students have a positive and significant effect on self-regulation, classroom atmosphere perception has a positive and significant effect on mathematical anxiety, educational student has a positive and significant effect on mathematical anxiety Self-regulation has a positive and significant effect on mathematical anxiety