An Ethical Approach to Governance: Components of Good Governance Based on Social Capital

Governance in every society is inextricably linked with the moral system and values ​​of the society. The purpose of this research is to present the components of good governance based on social capital.               

The current research is one of the qualitative types of research that was conducted with the foundation's data approach. The statistical community of this research included experts in the field of management and social sciences, 15 of whom were selected as a sample using the snowball method. Data collection tool, semi-structured interview and data analysis were done using three stages of coding.

In coding, main and secondary categories were extracted from the interview data. The central phenomenon included two categories of good governance based on social capital and human capital. Causal conditions have three main categories of environmental factors, policy factors and structural factors, background conditions which include two categories of organizational factors and educational factors, strategies have two categories of management and leadership and the category of social communication, and finally the consequences have four categories of development. and improving the status of South Pars, organizational development, increasing social capital and improving accountability and increasing social responsibility of South Pars.

The results show that the function of good governance based on social capital by discovering facts is a supplement for productivity in South Pars Company.