Semantic Reading of the Concept of "Formative Trial" in the Holy Quran with Component Analysis Approach

The concept of "decide" is considered one of the most key words in the basic theology of the Qur'an and the belief system of Muslims, and it has always been one of the theological issues of challenge among people. Using the theory of semantic components in the descriptive method, the present essay seeks to explain the concept of generative judgment in a scientific and methodical way. As in the analytical method, it relies on the Quranic data and with an in-text look, it tries to get the meaning-making characteristics of this concept through the examination of the most important words accompanying and replacing the subject of qadha. The data indicate that in determining the meaning-making components of the concept of qadha, attention should be paid to the basic meaning, binding companions such as creation, command, promise, etc. , plays a significant role. Paying attention to these clues led to the determination of components such as repulsiveness, ease and speed of penetration, generality and continuity for the concept of qadha.It is worth mentioning that reflection on the mentioned evidence can give a scientific and precise meaning for the occurrence of each of the words related to qadha in its own context.ease and speed of penetration, generality and continuity for the concept of qadha.It is worth mentioning that reflection on the mentioned evidence can give a scientific and precise meaning for the occurrence of each of the words related to qadha in its own context.