Knowledge Translation as an Approach to Reducing Infertility Rate

Infertility management and measures to reduce its prevalence are of considerable importance. In recent years, knowledge translation has been emphasized and prioritized in various fields, especially medical sciences, as a means to improve the health of communities. The purpose of this study is to describe the application of knowledge translation in the field of infertility. The necessary measures for effective infertility management are situated within four main areas: building a culture of awareness around infertility, preventing infertility, diagnosing infertility, and treating infertility. Implementing knowledge translation within each of these areas represents an essential and effective step toward reducing infertility prevalence. One of the most influential knowledge translation tools for building awareness and shaping culture is the media, which can play a critical role in educating the public. Infertility is caused by a variety of factors, including some that are specific to men (e.g., developmental diseases in male children), others specific to women (e.g., ovulatory disorders), and factors affecting both sexes (e.g., sexually transmitted diseases). Therefore, providing comprehensive education and increasing community awareness in these areas are crucial steps for infertility prevention. Despite advancements in infertility treatments, many individuals remain unaware of available options. Enhancing public knowledge of treatment methods, including fertility preservation strategies such as ovarian and egg freezing, is essential. Furthermore, raising awareness about issues such as insurance coverage for infertility treatments is equally important, as economic constraints are often significant barriers to seeking care. Additionally, certain aspects of infertility treatment, such as third-party reproduction, warrant focused attention from policymakers and officials. Through the development of strategic policy briefs by experts, policymakers can establish effective frameworks to address these challenges. In conclusion, utilizing knowledge translation tools such as raising awareness through the media, developing strategic policy briefs, and creating evidence-based guidelines by researchers and specialists in infertility management is a critical step toward reducing infertility prevalence and improving overall community health.