Incidence Rate of ExtraPulmonary Tuberculosis in Urmia city during 2004-2007

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Abstract:
Background and Aims
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis may develop simultaneously in the course of pulmonary tuberculosis or it may appear years after the primary pulmonary infection. About one-third of tuberculosis patients have extra pulmonary tuberculosis. This study investigated the incidence extraPulmonary tuberculosis in Urmia during 2004-2007.
Materials and Methods
This study cross-sectional retrospective study gained the required data of patients from their documented files. SPSS was used to analyze the data.
Results
From 382 T cases, 134 patients with extrapulmonary were identified (incidence rate of four years = 16.38 per 100,000). The maximum incidence rate (4.44 per 100000) was in 2006 and the minimum incidence rate (3.76 per 100000) was in 2007. Seventy cases (52.2%) were males and 64 were women (47.8%). Sex proportion was 1/09. Tuberculous lymphadenitis was the prevalent form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Conclusion
In this study we observed that extrapulmonary tuberculosis involves more than one-third of tuberculosis patients and the incidence rate increased during the first three years (2004-2006) and decreased in the last year (2007).
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Urmia Nursing And Midwifery, Volume:8 Issue: 2, 2010
Page:
83
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